International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

This article provides a detailed analysis of the main transaction methods and pricing terms in international trade, including FOB, C&F, and CIF. It explains the meaning of each term and the regulations for filling out export customs declarations. Additionally, it discusses how to accurately fill in freight and insurance costs based on varying transaction prices, ensuring a smooth and compliant trade process.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Long-man Europe Freight Train: Connecting Asia and Europe, Driving New Trade Opportunities

Long-man Europe Freight Train: Connecting Asia and Europe, Driving New Trade Opportunities

Since its launch in August last year, the Changman Europe international freight train has been in operation for over 100 days, completing multiple round trips, covering a total distance of 160,000 kilometers, with a cargo value exceeding 35 million euros. The recent arrival of trains from Germany marks its smooth operation, and is expected to enhance transport efficiency and attract a wider customer base.

03/10/2023 Logistics
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Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

This case study explores the complexities of the contractual nature between freight forwarders and shippers. With the development of international cargo transportation, maritime freight forwarders can act as either agents or carriers, leading to disputes regarding legal relationships. The crux lies in whether both parties negotiated freight for the entire transport; if the agent's role is not explicitly defined, they may be regarded as the carrier. The findings indicate that specific expressions of intent and the classification of cost types are crucial in determining the nature of the legal relationship.

07/28/2025 Logistics
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Common HS Declaration Errors and How to Avoid Them for Efficient Trade Compliance

Common HS Declaration Errors and How to Avoid Them for Efficient Trade Compliance

This article analyzes five common errors in the HS declaration process, including incomplete declaration elements, ambiguous descriptions of function and use, and non-standard language. These errors can lead to rejection of declarations and may affect the entire customs clearance process. Through clear example analysis, this article aims to help practitioners improve the accuracy and professionalism of their declarations.

07/28/2025 Customs Knowledge
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SF Airlines Launches Middle Eastsoutheast Asia Freight Route

SF Airlines Launches Middle Eastsoutheast Asia Freight Route

On July 15, SF Airlines launched the international freight route "Ezhou-Abu Dhabi-Hanoi-Ezhou," connecting the Middle East with Southeast Asia and promoting the growth of import/export trade and cross-border e-commerce. SF Vietnam strengthens its local presence to provide efficient logistics services to customers.

07/18/2025 Logistics
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Container Freight Rate Surge And BDI Decline A Comparative Analysis Of Foreign Trade Recovery And Market Structure

Container Freight Rate Surge And BDI Decline A Comparative Analysis Of Foreign Trade Recovery And Market Structure

This article analyzes the underlying reasons for the sharp rise in container shipping prices alongside the continuous decline of the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) in the bulk cargo market. It points out that the container shipping market is thriving due to the recovery of foreign trade, while the bulk cargo market is in decline due to weak steel demand, revealing the opposition and mutual influence between the two in the context of economic reality.

07/24/2025 Logistics
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Kamina Airport Emerges As Key Cargo Hub in DR Congo

Kamina Airport Emerges As Key Cargo Hub in DR Congo

This article provides an in-depth analysis of Kamina Airport (KMF) in the Democratic Republic of Congo. It also introduces West Bank Cargo's powerful three-letter code query system and other practical tools. The aim is to help freight forwarders, foreign trade enterprises, and cross-border e-commerce sellers conduct international trade more efficiently, reduce logistics costs, and improve operational efficiency. This resource provides valuable information for navigating air freight in the DR Congo and leveraging tools for streamlined cargo management.

09/29/2025 Airport Codes
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Customs Clearance Processes in International Trade

Customs Clearance Processes in International Trade

This article delves into the customs clearance process in international trade, highlighting its significance in ensuring trade compliance, promoting economic development, and safeguarding national security. It also offers effective strategies for customs clearance along with suggestions for the application of modern technology.

11/30/-0001 Customs Knowledge
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Overview of Foreign Trade Export Documentation

Overview of Foreign Trade Export Documentation

This article provides an overview of the main types of export documents in foreign trade and their functions, including the General Certificate of Origin (CO), FORM A, FORM E, FORM F, and FORM L. It emphasizes their importance and applicability in international trade to facilitate export processes and reduce tariffs.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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